NYFA LEADERS' ECONOMIC DIGEST
Episode 10
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​By NYFA Editors​
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The Magnificence of The Giant's Past on Palm Oil Matters: Still On The Tale of Two Eras.
As the Giant of Africa, Nigeria's trajectory has been marked by periods of remarkable progress and stagnation. Between 1999 and 2007, the nation embarked on a path of relative stability and economic growth, which, in retrospect, appears to have been a golden era in comparison to the challenges that followed.
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During the period of 1999-2007, Nigeria's economic policies and governance structures seemed to yield a more stable and predictable environment. The prices of essential commodities, such as palm oil, were relatively affordable, with a 25-litre container costing between ₦1,875 and ₦2,375. This era was characterised by a sense of economic buoyancy, with the nation making strides in various sectors.
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In contrast, the current era has been marked by economic instability and rising prices. The same 25-litre container of palm oil now costs ₦55,000, a staggering increase of over 2,000%. This stark contrast highlights the magnitude of the challenges that Nigeria faces today.
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The loss of economic stability is a significant concern for Nigeria's development. The country's inability to maintain a stable economy has far-reaching consequences, including:
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- Rising poverty levels: The increasing cost of living has pushed many Nigerians below the poverty line, exacerbating social and economic inequalities.
- Decreased investment: Economic instability deters foreign investment, hindering the nation's ability to attract capital and stimulate growth.
- Brain drain: The lack of economic opportunities has led to a brain drain, with many of Nigeria's most talented individuals seeking better prospects abroad.
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To reclaim its former glory, Nigeria must prioritise economic stability and good governance. This can be achieved through:
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- Prudent economic management: Implementing sound fiscal policies and ensuring transparency in governance.
- Investment in human capital: Developing the skills and knowledge of Nigeria's workforce to drive innovation and growth.
- Diversification of the economy: Reducing dependence on a single industry and promoting economic diversification to mitigate the risks associated with global market fluctuations.
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By learning from its past and adopting a more sustainable approach to economic development, Nigeria can regain its status as the Giant of Africa, driving progress and prosperity for its citizens.
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The contrast, therefore, between Nigeria's past and present economic trajectories serves as a reminder of the importance of good governance and economic stability. By understanding the lessons of history and adopting a more sustainable approach to development, Nigeria can reclaim its former glory and drive progress for generations to come.




